Protocol

ELISA buffers

Acc.no: MVA3YJ | Published: 2008-12-09 by Unknown user

Keywords: ELISA, buffers

Buffers for ELISA assays

This protocol contains recipies and instructions of how to make the buffers for ELISA assays.

Required Materials

Instructions

  1. Coating buffer (MXPE74)

    0.05 M carbonate-bicarbonate buffer (pH 9.6).

    1. Dissolve the reagents in the distilled water.

      Store at +4°C.

  2. PBS (pH 7.4)
    • 8 g of NaCl
    • 0.2 g KCl
    • 1.44 g Na2PO4
    • 0.24 g KH2PO4
    • H2O (distilled)

    Dissolve NaCl, KCl, Na2PO4 and KH2PO4 in 800 ml of distilled water and adjust the pH to 7.4 using HCl.

    Adjust the volume to 1 liter and store at room temperature.

  3. Washing buffer (PBS-Tween)

    PBS + 0,05% Tween 20.

    Store at room temperature.

  4. Sera and conjugate diluent buffer

    PBS-Tween (washing buffer) + 1% Yeast extract.

    Prepare minimum needed volume each day and use it fresh.

  5. Chromophore/Substrate solution (MXY70G)

    Dissolve tablets of OPD (SIGMA) in the appropriate volume of buffer (e.g. one tablet of 60 mg OPD in 120 ml of phosphate-cytrate buffer, pH 5). This solution can be stored at –20°C in appropriate aliquots (6, 12, 18 or 24 ml aliquots, suited respectively for 1, 2, 3 or 4 plates) in the dark. Immediately before use add H2O2 at 0.02% final concentration (e.g. H2O2 30% 4 ?l H2O2 per 6 ml OPD).

    Potential carcinogenic agent R45.

    Store at 4 °C.

    Phosphate-cytrate buffer (pH 5).

    1. Preparation

      Dissolve tablets of OPD (SIGMA) in the appropriate volume of buffer (e.g. one tablet of 60 mg OPD in 120 ml of phosphate-cytrate buffer, pH 5). This solution can be stored at –20°C in appropriate aliquots (6, 12, 18 or 24 ml aliquots, suited respectively for 1, 2, 3 or 4 plates) in the dark. Immediately before use add H2O2 at 0.02% final concentration (e.g. H2O2 30% 4 ?l H2O2 per 6 ml OPD).

      Potential carcinogenic agent R45.

      Store at 4 °C.

  6. Blocking solution

    Add H2SO4 96% (56 ml) to the distilled water (944 ml).

    Store at room temperature.

Contacts

Protocol has no contact information.

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History

Created by jennie on 2008-12-09.

References

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